King Solomon also called Jedidiah יְדִידְיָה which is derived from Yedidiah. His names means "beloved of the Lord." Yedidiah combines "yādid" (meaning "beloved") with "Yah" (a form of God's name).
Solomon is credited for the biblical wisdom Book of Proverbs. It is said that Solomon’s wisdom surpassed that of all other men in the East and Egypt. His reputation for wisdom was so great that even kings and queens. Even the Queen of Sheba traveled well over 1,000 miles to see his glory, here his wisdom and recieve his counsel (1 Kings 10:1).
Solomon's wisdom was not only intellectual but also practical and deeply insightful about human nature and divine principles. This wisdom helped him govern Israel justly and brought great prosperity during his reign.
Solomon's wisdom is legendary to this day, with millions turning to his writings every day!
Yeshua (Jesus) compared himself to King Solomon when speaking of the prophet Jonah. In the Gospels, Matthew 12:42, Jesus says, “The queen of the south will rise at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for she came from the ends of the earth to listen to Solomon’s wisdom, and now something greater than Solomon is here.” By this, Jesus declares that He is greater than Solomon in wisdom, authority, and significance, emphasizing that people should listen to Him even more than they did to Solomon.
In Luke 11:31: Jesus says, “The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with the people of this generation and condemn them; for she came from the ends of the earth to listen to Solomon’s wisdom, and now something greater than Solomon is here.” Jesus uses this to highlight that He is greater than Solomon, yet His own generation refuses to listen, unlike the Queen of Sheba who traveled far to hear Solomon.
What is about the wisdom of Jesus that is greater than Solomon? It is the understanding of the wisdom. What gives them the understanding? The answer is fundamental to the message of Jesus--the Holy Spirit. The Jewish leaders didn't get it...but to be fair, even the apostles didn't understand at that point. It wasn't until John and Peter saw the burial Linens that they understood "the sign of Jonah."
Psalm 72 is the last psalm that King David wrote. The Jewish leaders at that time believed Psalm 72 was about King Solomon. I wonder what they'd make of it if they believed in the ressurection? After all, Yeshua does tell them to search their scriptures in John 5:39. Surely that would lead the Pharisees and Sadducees to The Book of Jonah and Psalm 72. In Gematria, the Hebrew word חֶסֶד chesed (loving-kindness) has a value of 72 (Hect 8 + Samech 60 + Dalet 4). That would have been a solid clue that not all of them would have missed -- including Nicodemus and Joseph of Arimathea.
END-TIMES FORESHADOWING
There is an important end-times message for Jews. In Matthew 12:41, speaking of "End Times" Yeshua says that, "The Men of Nineveh will stand up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for they repented at the preaching of Jonah, and now something greater than Jonah is here."
Jesus compares Solomon’s splendor with God’s splendor in Matthew 6:29 -- “Yet I tell you that not even Solomon in all hi s splendor was dressed like one of these.” He does the same in Luke 12:27 where Jesus says, “Consider the lilies, how they grow: they neither toil nor spin, yet I tell you, even Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these.”
1. "Lilies" are often associated with purity and innocence in the Bible. In the Song of Solomon, the lily is used as a metaphor for love and beauty. Lilies also represent resurrection and new life, as they bloom in the spring, symbolizing the promise of eternal life in
2. The Light of Yeshua (His "Glory") is not like the glory (the light) from Solomon’s riches.
3. The "provision" of Jesus comes through his crucifixion. The pain and suffering of the crucifixion equate to God's love, forgiveness, freedom from sin, and reconciliation with God. The Bible says that Solomon was the richest man who ever lived, and yet Yeshua is saying that the wealth of his provision is greater. Preparing them for his departure, in just the prior chapter, Luke 11:1-4, Jesus teaches his Jewish Apostles how to pray for their daily bread.
Just after Jesus says in Luke 11:32, "...and behold, something greater than Jonah is here," the very next words Jesus gives us is the following parable:
In Luke 11:33-36: “No one after lighting a lamp puts it in a cellar or under a basket, but on a stand, so that those who enter may see the light. Your eye is the lamp of your body. When your eye is healthy, your whole body is full of light, but when it is bad, your body is full of darkness. Therefore be careful lest the light in you be darkness. If then your whole body is full of light, having no part dark, it will be wholly bright, as when a lamp with its rays gives you light.” Keep in mind that the Jews have just been have just been hearing about Jesus's "splendor." Now in these verses Jesus is speaking of the "Light" that will be in his believers after his ressurection.
Jesus's message concerning Jonah is a prophetic sign to the Jewish leaders that his crucifixion and resurrection will prove that He is greater than Solomon and that greater riches and a more adundant life will come from His Light which is fully revealed at his ressurection.
Jesus connects wisdom to light by teaching that His message and presence illuminate truth, just as a lamp lights up a room.
Jesus warns that if people who do not recognize and receive this light, they remain in darkness, even if they think they have light. The healthy “eye” (or spiritual perception) allows a person to be filled with this light, but a bad eye leaves one in darkness.
The concept of a "whole body is full of light" that is "wholly bright" is also reference to the Light released at the moment of his ressurection, 1/40th billion of second to be exact, that 34 trillion watts of vacuum ultra-violet light created the image on Jesus's burial linen clothes.
There's More
If you know me, I like to see if their are any clues in the Hebrew and gematria that correspond to the messages above which I see in the scriptures. So check this out, starting with the Hebrew.
The Hebrew word for "proverbs" mashal (משל), is also the word for "parables." The Jews hearing the word marshal would have to recognize that Jesus is telling them to find His wisdom in His parables. This point is given along with his reference to Jonah.
But there is a significant point to be made about the case which Jesus is making. His parallel reference to Jonah, particularly the aspect that Jonah was in the "great fish for three days and nights," wouldn't be appreciated until after his was death and resurrection. In other words, Jesus is saying that the proof of his wisdom, his marshal, is his crucifixion and resurrection. Jesus warned the Jewish leaders.
Next I looked at the gematria (numerical value) of the Hebrew word משל (mashal). It is 370. This is calculated by adding the values of its letters: מ (mem) = 40, ש (shin) = 300, ל (lamed) = 30, totaling 370.
Jesus promises "Shalom Shalom," meaning perfect peace. The essence of shalom is not just peace as the absence of conflict but a state of wholeness, well-being, and completeness. The core word (root) of shalom (שָׁלוֹם) is ש-ל-ם (sh-l-m), which means “to be complete,” “whole,” or “sound”. From this root come related words like shalem (“whole, complete”), mushlam (“perfect”), and shulam (“was paid for”). The Hebrew word Shalem, meaning "Salem" or "complete/peace," also equals 370. Mashal 370 = Salem 370. Wow!
Still More
Go back to the parable Jesus delivered immediately after stating Jonah was the only sign. Luke 11:33-36: “No one after lighting a lamp puts it in a cellar or under a basket, but on a stand, so that those who enter may see the light. Jesus metaphor relates to a Light being revealed to those who enter. In just days after saying this the Apostles John and Peter will enter the tomb, see the Linen Clothes and understand!
in this same parable, this same mashal, Jesus tells the Jewish leaders "Therefore be careful lest the light in you be darkness." So Jesus isn't only saying he offers greater wisdom than Solomon; he is also saying that his light which will be revealed is different.
To seek a deeper understanding of this point I checked out another source. I looked to see if there were any clues that matched with the Jewish mystical Science of Creation, known as Kabbalah, based on the Tree of Life, otherwise known as Jacob’s Ladder. Look what I found:
Below is Jacob’s Ladder. The area inside the dotted orange circle drawn on it, is called the Zeir Anpin. Zeir Anpin is Aramaic for "Lesser Countenance" or "Small Face." It is a central concept in Kabbalah, representing a revealed aspect of God.
In the ancient writing of the Zohar and Lurianic Kabbalah, Zeir Anpin is the perceptible manifestation of the Divine, the aspect through which God relates emotionally to creation. In summary, Zeir Anpin is the Kabbalistic representation of the Divine which acts as a bridge between the supernatural higher intellect and the manifest world. The Zeir Anpin plays a crucial role in the spiritual structure of the universe. Got an image? Does anyone come to mind? If you said Jesus, check this out -- In Kabbalah, "370 lights" are said to shine from the spiritual face of Zeir Anpin, representing a mystical illumination.
There is so much more in the actual Book of Jonah. The Book of Jonah sheds light of the Gospel of Jesus, which is why Jesus said, in Matthew 12:38-39 -- Then some of the Pharisees and teachers of the law said to him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from you.” He answered, “A wicked and adulterous generation asks for a sign! But none will be given it except the sign of the prophet Jonah.